Criticism of William Saroyans Five Ripe Pears :: Childhood Memories Novels Essays

Criticism of William Saroyans Five expert Pears The boy declared that the pears were both the evidence of theft and the proofread of innocence. In William Saroyans Novel, Five Ripe Pears, the critical approach that I decided to use is psychoanalytic criticism. I do know about Five Ripe Pears as a young because I have done a paper on this novel before but I had no image what psychoanalytic criticism was. Saroyans device of addressing Mr.Pollard (the principal) directly and using I really dominated the novel for me. It is intimately like Saroyan is trying to be back in his childhood years. The style that Saroyan chooses by using figurative language and many metaphors really helped understand this essay for me. For example, Among the leaves I watched the pears, fat and yellow and red, full of the satiate of life, from the sun, and I wanted. Another thing to consider would be the point of view of narrator in style. By doing this Saroyan really wants the reader to know what he is p ublic lecture about when he says, But it was not to eat. It was not to steal. It was to know, the pear. Of life-the sum of it-which could decay. With this phrase that Saroyan uses it really threw me off as a reader. He was waiting for the perfect moment, almost like it was not about the pears anymore, but about his life. Saroyan wanted to grab that perfect moment in his life before it decayed or ended. What I really want to know is what does psychoanalytic criticism have to do with William Saroyans works and novels. I thought maybe that if I knew what this was I could apply it to what I already know about William Saroyans writings. I thought that Saroyan would say that psychoanalytic criticism is something that readers use to break down the author. Maybe to get beneath the novel and get those hidden meanings. I thought that this phrase was really just something that people use to explain why the author is talking about a certain subject or why the author has the novel end in a certa in why. But what would William Saroyan do with this? A sensible humanness is no less nave at six than at sixty, but few men are sensible. I think that if I knew what psychoanalytic criticism actor to Saroyan as a writer I might know what he means when he says this.

Homecoming :: essays research papers

HomecomingWhat kind of mother would leave her four kids in a parked car in a strange town and then just walk away? Maybe a mother who went a little crazy. But the Tilerman KidsDicey, James, Sammy, and Maybethcouldnt do anything to stop her. All they could do was watch as their mother blended into the Saturday morning mall crowd. It was their last coup doeil they had of her. Now Dicey only thirteen would have to find an adult they could trust to take them ALL in so they wouldnt end up in foster care. Those were Diceys hopes. But deep down Dicey was afraid that it was too much to hope forDicey Tillerman Strong, young, scared, and frustrated, but seems to hindrance completely sane and hopeful when all hopes are gone and reality is the only thing there is.Abigail Tillerman Strong, stubborn, and confused. She wonders if she takes her grandchildren in will she be fit plenty to handle them. Will they love her back if she loves them? The answer lies within her and she soon finds bulge i ts better to have soul than no one at all. deal say she crazy. Said DiceyCrazy like a Fox. James replied.(Describing their Grandmother)The conflicts in the book are a mixture of familiar and EXTERNAL. Dicey has people she meets that dont treat them very good but than she fights with herself to not give up and keep going, believing that there is someone out there that will take them in and love them. All of them.The theme the author develops about life is that not everything will work out but to keep looking and trying something eventually will work out.I would recommend this book because I found it to be very sacred and comforting that there was someone who took them in and proved that there was still good to be had in the world.

Is Development Methodologies In Financial :: essays research papers

Introduction & Overview of the CompanyMarks and Spencers is a large UK based retailer with 683 branches in 2 continents. Following the deregulation of the UK financial domain in the mid eighties the company decided to use its experience, capital, and brand power to branch into the lucrative financial services industry offering own(prenominal) loans, life insurance & pensions, and savings & investments services such as Unit Trusts and ISAs through the company Marks and Spencers Financial Services. Financial Services is now whizz of the fastest expanding atomic number 18as of Marks & Spencers, MSFS employs more than 1,400 staff at its purpose built headquarters in Chester, and has dedicated financial services areas in 70 M&S stores across the country. The Information Systems surgical incision has 50 employees who come from analysis, design, & programming backgrounds, much of which has been gained with Marks & Spencers plc. The majority of these employees are based in the Chester head office, and systems are developed &8216in-house&8217. IS projects under development include the introduction of Individual Savings Accounts, with other likely future projects including telephone banking, credit cards, and auto/property insurance.The point that MSFS has entered the Financial Services Sector comparatively recently and with a established IS knowledge base from the parent company has meant that brisk information systems have been strong developed in terms of technology and are compliant with the latest industry regulations. Therefore there is little or no need for redevelopment of existing systems in the short to medium term, and the ISD focus is almost exclusively on new market areas requiring Information Systems that drive out be started from scratch. The main exceptions to this are the possibility of introducing data warehousing to tap the potential of both MSFS&8217 and the parent company&8217s client database to better target MSFS customers, and the need to adapt existing systems for the introduction of the Euro, projects which get out involve redesign of existing data stores and software.The company has grown very quickly, and IS projects have consequently grown considerably as can be seen by the size of the IT department. While there are still small to medium sized projects, some that are currently being considered will be on quite a large scale with several senior analysts working on each project. These projects are anticipated to require an IT department expansion of 50% over the next two years.Although MSFS&8217 IS projects share certain commonplace characteristics in terms of their requirements, such as the need for a common ISD structure across projects, they vary considerably in size and strategic importance, with future developments looking likely expand those differences.

Three Ancient Civilizations of Latin America :: Pre-Columbian History Culture

Three past Civilizations of Latin AmericaEssay Discuss three civilizations of the ancient world.Civilizations began to show their face around the bea now cognise as Egypt and some parts of Europe around the Mediterranean. These were said to be some of the earliest and most advanced civilizations of their time. These civilizations were known as Ancient Egypt, Ancient Sumer and the Babylonians. The oldest and certainly one of the most advanced was ancient Egypt. The people of ancient Egypt were polytheistic and believed that their Pharaoh (King) was god as well and held divine right. The people also believed in reincarnation and what you were buried with you were able to take with you to the after life. They built huge Tombs called pyramids where they buried their rulers after they died. It is still unknown how they managed to build Pyramids with the limited technology at their time. They had a form of ideograms called hieroglyphics and they mummified their dead. Ancient Sumer was a collection of Ancient city-states which each had their own ziggurat where the people believed the god of their city lived. They too were polytheistic. Sumer was located in what is now known as the Fertile Crescent. The soil is very rich and capable of growing large amounts of food. The Sumarians discovered irrigation and are believed to be having the first create cities. Trade mostly cared for their economic life. They even had a school for scribes. Hammurabi ruled Babylon. He is responsible for crating the first set of laws. If these laws were broken they were paid with swift gravelly punishment. While king of Babylon he managed to bring much of the Mesopotamia under his control. Hammurabi improved irrigation and organized a well-trained army. Hammurabi even had temples repaired as a part of the public service he established and promoted the chief Babylon god Marduk. Over time Babylon will pass from one civilization to another as most people act to conquer them. Most of the thi ngs we have in everyday society have come from ancient times. Sumarians made the first wheels and they also though up cuneiform. The Phoenicians are responsible for the first alphabet.

The Biography of Absalom Jones and Richard Allen Essay -- Race in Amer

The union and biography of Absalom Jones and Richard Allen is a unique tale. Nonetheless, when we think of major influences in black history theirs is non amongst the names that readily come to mind. When discussing great advocates for equality and rights for the African Americans, names such as Martin Luther King Jr., Malcolm X, Rosa Parks, and other prominent advocates widely televised argon thought about. But seldom, if ever, are we are we told the tale of two seemingly distant African-American men, who unite for a similar cause and later leave one of the most important impacts made in the city of Philadelphia. Although Jones and Allen were not popular as other well-kn let leaders, their background story is much to a greater extent distinctive. Both born into slavery in Delaware, living just a few hours away from each other, they both eventually earned their suffrage and began their own lives. But as providence would have it their individuality was much more entwined than they k new. Absalom Jones and Richard Allen were great men who were able to transform their lives from bondage to founders of great establishments and principal figures amongst Philadelphias African- American community. Absalom Jones was born into slavery in Delaware, Sussex County on November 1746. Jones and his family served Benjamin Wynkoop who was a well known merchant. Due to his illiteracy, Jones sought to teach himself how to read and write by spending his allowances on spelling books and reading materials. Well into his childhood Jones was separated from his mother and six other siblings, but Wynkoop chose to keep Jones. This serves as an opportunity for Jones to commence earning wages and was given permission to attend a school set up for African-Americans. Into 17... ...ractices in Pennsylvania. CommonwealthofPennsylvania, February 21, 2012, http//www.portal.state.pa.us/portal/server.pt/community/community/18326/religion/673925 Richard Allen. Christianitytoday , August 8, 2 008, http//www.christianitytoday.com/ch/131christians/denominationalfounders/richardallen.html A Narrative of the Proceedings of the Black People... PBSOnline, February 21, 2012 http//www.pbs.org/wgbh/aia/part3/3h456.html Dean Kevin, Saints of the Week. EpicospalCathedral.org, last modified February 20, 2012, http//www.episcopalcathedral.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=69&Itemid=73 Scott Miltenberger, Absalom Jones. OxfordUniversityPress, February 21, 2012 www2.oxfordaasc.com/article/opr/t0004/e0320 Mother Bethel AME Church. IndependenceHallAssociation, February 21, 2012, www.ushistory.org/tour/mother-bethel.htm

The Biography of Absalom Jones and Richard Allen Essay -- Race in Amer

The union and biography of Absalom J angiotensin-converting enzymes and Richard Allen is a unique tale. Nonetheless, when we think of major influences in black history theirs is not amongst the name that readily come to mind. When discussing great advocates for equality and rights for the African Americans, names such as Martin Luther King Jr., Malcolm X, Rosa Parks, and other prominent advocates widely televised are conception about. scarce seldom, if ever, are we are we told the tale of two seemingly distant African-American men, who unite for a similar cause and later leave one of the most important impacts made in the city of Philadelphia. Although Jones and Allen were not popular as other well-known leaders, their background story is much more distinctive. some(prenominal) born into slavery in Delaware, living just a few hours away from each other, they both eventually earned their suffrage and began their own lives. But as providence would have it their individuality was mu ch more entwined than they knew. Absalom Jones and Richard Allen were great men who were able to transform their lives from bondage to founders of great establishments and principal figures amongst Philadelphias African- American community. Absalom Jones was born into slavery in Delaware, Sussex County on November 1746. Jones and his family served Benjamin Wynkoop who was a well known merchant. Due to his illiteracy, Jones sought to teach himself how to read and write by expense his allowances on spelling books and reading materials. Well into his childhood Jones was separated from his mother and six other siblings, but Wynkoop chose to keep Jones. This serves as an opportunity for Jones to begin earning wages and was given permission to attend a school set up for African-Americans. Into 17... ...ractices in Pennsylvania. CommonwealthofPennsylvania, February 21, 2012, http//www.portal.state.pa.us/portal/server.pt/community/community/18326/religion/673925 Richard Allen. Christi anitytoday , August 8, 2008, http//www.christianitytoday.com/ch/131christians/denominationalfounders/richardallen.html A tarradiddle of the Proceedings of the Black People... PBSOnline, February 21, 2012 http//www.pbs.org/wgbh/aia/part3/3h456.html Dean Kevin, Saints of the Week. EpicospalCathedral.org, last modified February 20, 2012, http//www.episcopalcathedral.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=69&Itemid=73 Scott Miltenberger, Absalom Jones. OxfordUniversityPress, February 21, 2012 www2.oxfordaasc.com/article/opr/t0004/e0320 Mother Bethel AME Church. IndependenceHallAssociation, February 21, 2012, www.ushistory.org/tour/mother-bethel.htm

Body Glove Case

Question 1 For what purpose does Body Glove work its reckoning system? Which purposes are emphasized? The purpose of Body Gloves budgeting system was to project expenses and forecast revenues for the upcoming fiscal year. The budget is used to manage performance (but not linked to performance based incentives) and detect early warning signals of caper areas. The budgeting system allows the managers of each department monitor their expenses in which budgets suffer been set for materials, salaries and legal expenses amongst others.Question 2 Trace the steps in the development of the budget at Body Glove. What are the key events that relate to the time of the steps in the budgeting act upon? 1. The budgeting function of Body Glove began in November 1990. The management team estimated gross revenue growth for 1991 and the national sales manager, Kurt, then distressed down these forecasts to provide the total projected sales per month per product. 2. Each department was requeste d to developed monthly projection of key expenses such as materials, salaries, legal expenses, etc. for the upcoming fiscal year.3. Russ (president of Body Glove) consolidated, reviewed, and discussed them with his managers, suggesting changes if any changes were necessary as some managers were too optimistic with their forecasting. 4. The budget was finalized by the end of celestial latitude 1990, by Russ. 5. Throughout the fiscal year the budget was used to ensure figures were met and monitor the performance of departments. It was also used to detect early warning signals of problem areas by comparing actual performance on monthly basis and re-evaluate departments not achieving their budget targets. It was not linked to performance based incentives.The key events that guide to the budget being established were the fact that production was scheduled based on historical and pre- book information which meant that they did not have enough bloodline and were one month behind getting products into stores, which had two main impacts 1) the cost of inventory stock outs was greater than inventory carrying costs 2) the reputation of the governing was impacted. The budgeting process meant that managers based their forecasts on a wider scope of information rather than just pre book sales.Question 3 The case says that Body Glove never inclined(p) a budget prior to fiscal year 1991. How can a company like Body Glove function effectively without a budget, or can it? Body Glove had a great product with the neoprene wetsuits and had gained significant market share through its niche fun life style pic which challenged competitors. The business had a small but loyal customer base, and had attained no.2 market share. Whilst the business had significant growth, I dont believe it ran only effectively.An extract from the case state mentions they lost $1 million in sales due to a shortage of inventory and its forecasts on future sales were not accurate. Anthony, Hawkins & Me rchant (2008, p.740) assert If the total costs in a responsibility budget are expected to vary with volume, as is the case in most standard cost centres, the responsibility budget whitethorn be in the form of a variable budget. Such a budget shows the planned behavior of costs at various volume levels. If the company was able to better understand its costs, and forecasts for growth it could have made the necessary investments in upgrading the manufacturing operations to meet the demand. Body Gloves reputation was at stake and in 1990 the company decided to break away from employing family only which may have been a sign that they needed some fresh eyes to drive growth.Question 4 What changes to Body Gloves budgeting and review process would you recommend, if any?* Body Glove needs to undertake some major strategic planning to ascertain company key objectives and ensure that the budget reflects these plans. * Managers should not be the final people to establish the key figures relati ng to the budget, this should be done separately based on information provided by previous years data (a board or a strategy department should be in charge of this) to eliminate bias in forecasts* The president needs to ensure that the goals of the organisation are communicated clearly throughout the company and how each department runly relates to these goals. Calling a meeting with personnel from each department may be important in communicating this information. * Each individual should relate to the budget. For example, the sales forecasts are dependent upon the work of the sales team and therefore should be a motivator for them to perform. Achieving outcomes should relate to performance incentives, this includes managers also.Question 5 If Body Glove continues to grow and, perhaps, diversifies, what changes will have to be made to the budgeting and review process? strategic budgeting is imperative in any organisation. Leland (2003) asserts The behavior or capabilities of the l arge and complex organisation cannot be fully comprehended by analyzing its individual parts. Because of its complexity, the organisation or system, displays emergent behaviors arising from the relationships among those parts.Strategic budgeting is roughly comprehending the whole organisation in order to understand emergent behaviors. It requires a top down approach, not a female genital organ up approach and at the present the budget system is not really valued by the organisation. The budget system can be good modified, managers (whose forecasts will be biased) are setting numbers and the outcomes of the budget are not linked to organisational performance which would leave any manager to wonder what the determent is not to meet the results.A wide range plan should be established so that Body Glove can start some long range formal planning, they should also look at a Strategic Human resource approach whereby they incorporate these long term goals into the behaviors and perform ance of staff.How do these outcomes relate to an organisation that you are familiar with? Whilst at GSK, each year in February the company would commence the working year with a sales throng where all sales staff would meet and the opening day would include a talk by the managing director on the goals of the organisation. The MD would talk about previous year performance, what worked and what didnt work so well and key learnings.We were then told of the total operational budget and this was broken down into sales for our various products. As sales teams, our managers would then discuss with us which Key performance indicators we would be measured by, which was a mix of sales results and behaviors. Throughout the year, our direct managers would often re-communicate the budget to us and we would receive a monthly break down of targets and results.

The Civil War and Appalachia

Eric Lane English 1020 Tim Parker 11/9/12 The civilian War and Appalachian geography Did Appalachian geography need an effect on the civil war? Every major war in history has two things in common a winner and a loser. There argon many factors of war that decide the winner and the loser, some going un noniced. The geography of a war has an impacting affect on the war and is some convictions overlooked, often track to one sides downfall (Falls 5). Appalachia has a fluctuating geography, for it ranges from eroded down, plain-like sectors, to mountains beas of up to almost 7000 feet (The Appalachians).The Civil War had many battles located in Appalachia, an area stretching from s come forthhern parts of New York, all the mien down to northern Alabama, Georgia, and Mississippi(The Appalachians). Appalachian geography was home to many battlefields of the Civil War, but could this geography actually have had an overall impact? Throughout history, many substantial wars have been disp uted on various types of terrain around the world. Halvard Bugaug and Scott Gates support this and have made a claim in the article, The Geography of Civil War, that geographical factors play a critical role in determining how a war is fought and who leave prevail.The two most important factors they bounce are terrain and clime. In the article, Bugaug and Gates both reference the book History of Warfare, written by John Keegan, to give examples of how these factors effect wars. Keegan gives many samples of previous generals who have ignored these factors and strain to their catastrophic downfall. One commonly k directlyn example given is the French army lead by Napoleon. Napoleon lead his fearfully large army into Russia, not taking into account Russias fiercely cold suffer.Although they fought, and win, battles located in Russia, the cold weather began to take its toll on Napoleons army, causing them to be greatly weakened. This weakened state of his army, in turn, lead to th e French being defeated and losing the war(Bugaug 418). However, the geography does not always have a negative effect. Keegan also gives samples of gifted generals who took these factors into account, allowing them to use these factors to their advantage(Bugaug 419). Cyril Falls, professor of Military History at the University of Oxford, acknowledges this as well in her journal Geography and War Strategy.The journal discusses how world geography should be a subject of study for a commander and how this geography should shape their war strategies. Mapping out and understanding the terrain of a battleground before the battle begins is crucial to achieve military success(Falls 5). A general understanding of the battleground gives opportunities to change and adjust military strategies and tactics, which could give an army the edge needed to be victorious (Falls 6). Falls then adds that using the available natural resources located in the geography of an area has its benefits as well.Th ese resources can be distributed accordingly, supplying the army and possibly allowing them to stretch their campaign(Falls 9). Alex J. La Rocque, writer of the journal The Role of Geography in Military be after has a similar view orchestrate. La Rocque acknowledges that the existence of this relationship between geography and military science is not new. He says that environmental factors, such as relief, climate and weather, vegetation, drainage characteristics, and cultural features can cause military tactic and strategic problems.These elements of the environment have played important roles in all wars from those in which the quarry hammer was the principal weapon down to the present time(La Rocque 70). La Rocque states that the essential difference between the essential of geography in tactical planning and strategic planning is similar to the same difference that exists between lay outping areal categories on large-scale maps and mapping areal categories on small scale map s. The mappers requirement in presenting information on maps at different scales is determined by his objective.Appalachia has many different geographical conditions that make it eligible to have an effect on the civil war. The appalachian area has many mountain ranges and plain-like areas. The entire system is almost 2000 miles long and 300 miles wide and ranges from northern Mississippi all the way to southern New York(The Appalachians). These mountains are known as a barrier running east to west as it forms a series of alternating ridglines and valleys point in opposition to any road running east-west.The Appalachian Plateau is the westernmost part of appalachia and is bounded by a steep slope on the east called the Allegheny Front(Appalachia and the Ozarks). This front is the most significant barrier to western movement in the country of the Rocky Mountains(Appalachia and the Ozarks). The topography of this region has been created largely through steam eroding of the horizonta l beds of the interior lowland. The following map will show the appalachian region. Many encounters of the civil war were located in this region, as shown in the map Civil War passage of armsfield map following.Comparison of the two maps shows that many battles were located in appalachia and its geography, giving it potential to have an effect on the war. Wilma A. Dunaway, in his archive, thralldom and Emancipation in the Mountain South Sources, Evidence and Methods, provides examples of how the Union(the North) and the Confederates(the South) strategically used the Appalachian area. Dunaway states that the mountainous areas of West Virginia allowed for guerrilla warfare attacks. Both armies grew fatigued from change of location up and down the mountains, leaving them open for attack(Dunaway).In addition, both armies leveled various sites within the region as strategic occupancy points because they were located on major rivers, were sandbag junctures, or were the sites of impo rtant resources such as the national rifle works, saltworks, mineral springs, or mines(Dunaway). Farms and livestock were also destroyed and/or pillaged to also be somewhat beneficial to the armies(Appalachia). One specific battle located in Appalachia is the Battle of Gettysburg. The battle was located in Gettysburg, Pennsylvania and lasted for a total of 3 days.After the first day the Confederate army was outnumbering the Union and looked as if a victory was inevitable. The Union, after a surprising loss on the first day, was devastated that they had baffled nearly half of their troops and retreated up to Cemetery Hill and Gulps Hill. There they prepared as much as possible with the little time they had for an oncoming Confederate attack. Barricades and various other fortifications were built on the higher grounds, giving Union troops the advantage that was pivotal in the battle.The Confederate soldiers now had to fight the rest of the gruesome battle now traveling uphill. The vi deo from the History Channel, The Battle of Gettysburg, showed images of many soldiers struggling to fight the battle at this disadvantage. They had ail seeing distances up the hills and were even known to have had friendly fire on themselves thinking that it was the enemy. After the second day of battle the union was ease shorthanded and outnumbered, although they fought off the confederate push.The Confederate General, Robert E. Lee, made the decision to lead a large force to attack the Union line. Union artillery, who had an extreme range advantage, had what was called target practice on the confederate troops, greatly weakening the force. By the time they were in range of the Union line, Confederate troops had been torn apart to the point that retreat was the only option, giving the Union the victory of the Battle of Gettysburg. The battle was the bloodiest ever fought on american soil.The Battle of Gettysburg rallied the North and is what turned the tide of the Civil War. The y had the confidence that they could defeat the fearful general Robert E. Lee. The geography of appalachia provided the North with the edge that they needed to take the battle which, in turn, shaped the outcome of the Civil War. Wars are an important part of history that have shaped the way we live today. War has many factors that decide the winner and the loser, and geography is one that should not be forgotten.Geography has caused aided many armies to victory, and taken many armies to defeat. Appalachian geography varies much over its large spam and proved to be a major factor. The Battle of Gettysburg was a pivotal battle that the North won, due to the large hills that they used to their advantage. Should that geographical advantage be taken away, odds are that the South, outnumbering the North, would have won that battle and changed history. This leads to the question, did Appalachian geography have an affect on the Civil War?

Blood clots Essay

kin overloads argon also known as the thrombus which is the result of cross topical coagulation step in hemostasis. Blood clots are formed through platelets aggression which makes a platelet plug and the stimulation of the humoral coagulation system. Blood clots noted as a pathologic in terms of thrombosis but then it is physiologic in terms of injury. Thrombus signifies telephone circuit clotting in the intact blood vessels. It is a big blood vessel that reduces blood flow via that vessel. Moreover, in the object less(prenominal)on of small blood vessel, the blood movement might totally stop which whitethorn ca example death of weave which provided by the said vessel.If the thrombus extricates and turns out to be free-floating, it becomes an embolus. There are some(prenominal) conditions in which blood clots form which involve atrial fibrillation which is a cardiac arrhythmias institution, nerve valve replacement, extension periods of inactivity, a previous partiality att ack and genetic inadequacies (see Thrombus. Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. October 11, 2006). Blood clots preventions may strike the possibility of pulmonary embolism, heart attack and bezant.Warfarin and heparin are frequently used to slow and restrain formation and progress of prevailing blood clots which permit our body to decrease and stave off the blood clots by means of usual rules. A thrombus is distinct from haematoma by means of being non-laminar being elastic and brittle has a high haematocrit lacks of circulation (see Thrombus. Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. October 11, 2006). The purposes of this study are to (1) know what blood clots are (2) be aware on how blood clots do form and (3) arrest how blood clots treated. II. word A.About Blood Clots If the blood vessels are destroyed, the lack of blood from the system should be suspended ahead shock occurs and may mayhap leads patient ofs death. It is achieved through the bloods solidification and the said pr ocess is termed as coagulation or clotting. Blood clots comprise of a plug of platelets entangled in a group of insoluble fibrin molecules (see Blood Clotting. June 4, 2005). Moreover, blood clots are the misery and pest of the existence of human beings. The give notice create strokes and heart attacks and they suspend blood supply to an individuals legs.Many physicians denote this process as thrombosis. Several scientists have extensive researched for a period of time regarding the vascular biology which has an intention to stop thrombosis and recover its consequences yet it continuously serves as a culprit for death causes. Approximately in the past five years, the mayo cardiovascular researchers continually widened their investigations regarding the vascular biology after they found out that thrombosis formed through interaction of cells exist in the vessel wall and in the circulation of the bloodstream.Dr. Simari stated that The major focus of our lab is to understand the bio logical process that narrows blood vessels, both in arthrosclerosis and in re- stenosis. Our aim is to riposte the biological clues that we learn from our research and use them to generate biological markers and treatments that can predict, prevent and treat thrombosis at the site of vascular injury (see The Biology of Blood Clots. mayo Clinics Online Research Magazine. 2006). In addition, the blood clots develop even if an individual does not experience injury.Even though majority of the blood clots have a magnetic dip to suspend, there are circumstances in which blood clots can create medical dilemmas. Blood clots turn out to be risky if they block blood movement via artery or vein. If the blood clot prevents or deters the blood movement to an artery in the consciousness or heart, it may lead to stroke or heart attack. Blood clots can deter, too, the veins and arteries in our entire body which cause illnesses like varicose veins to serious pulmonary embolism. The picture below illustrates the formation of blood clot (see Blood Clots.HeartCenterOnline. May 9, 2006). B. How blood clots do form? The cells which line inside the layer of blood vessel becomes wound which is raise upd by a wound. The blood platelets automatically go directly to the injured area and connect themselves with the intention to close of the wound. Look at the picture below (see How do blood clots form? March 11, 2004). Platelets clump together and the clothing process begins The platelets discharge a chemical substance which draw and bring together more platelets to the injured area.In the meantime, other substances are mix with platelets to create and develop a blood clot. This process is named as coagulation. Fibrin is released. Fibrin describes as a thread-like protein which aids the stabilization of the clot in the blood vessel. The picture below shows how blood clot forms and fibrin stabilizes clot (see How do blood clots form? March 11, 2004). Additionally, blood clot can be developed too through gradual increase of plaque inside the artery-an typeface for this is the atherosclerosis- or other illnesses.Any vein or artery may mayhap experience and form blood clots inside our body which include the coronary arteries that provide the heart with blood, the arteries which provide the brain with blood-an example for this is the carotid arteries, and the veins in the legs. As mentioned earlier, blood clots can also be dangerous if will it develop inside in any of these arteries ? The pulmonary artery passes through from the heart to the lungs. Obstruction in this artery is named as a pulmonary embolism and may create a bully damage in the lungs and in several circumstances, may lead to death.This is because of the abnormal heart pulse which is termed as atrial fibrillation or through a peripheral venous disorder inside the veins of the legs-an example is the deep vein thrombosis. ? One of the coronary arteries that can be found on the hearts surface and pro vide the heart muscle with new, oxygen-rich blood. The obstructionist of the coronary arteries may possibly cause a heart attack. In this condition, blood clots normally develop as a reaction to the plaque respite that happens if a plaque piles up inside the coronary artery fractures wall, which initiate blood clotting.? The carotid arteries that is located in the neck and provide the brain with oxygen-rich blood. Obstruction may possibly initiate a stroke-an example for this is the transient ischemic attack. ? The femoral artery which is located in the leg. Obstruction may instigate pain like claudication, absence of colors area, weakness and when this is not corned, infection like gangrene and tissue death like necrosis. An artery can be located in the abdomen. Obstruction may create diarrhea, vomiting or pain (Blood Clots. HeartCenterOnline. May 9, 2006). C. how blood clots treatedSeveral physicians cure blood clots with several surgical procedures. Treatments like anticoagul ants that aid to prevent blood clots and clot busters that aid to suspend blood clots. In some serious circumstances, physicians may possibly decide to use for a catheter-based procedure which utilize a long, thin tube named as catheter or even decide for a surgery to take off the clot-thrombectomy. Moreover, there are maybe devices that need to be implanted in particular blood vessels in order to catch blood clots before there will be more injury happened (see Blood Clots.HeartCenterOnline. May 9, 2006). C. 1 Treatment options for blood clots The option in treating blood clots is a case to case basis whether the clot has developed in an artery or a vein and creates stroke or heart attack. During emergencies, thrombolytic treatments-clot busters- may possibly used to suspend the blood clot. These treatments are applied to some selected patients in accordance to an extensive protocol. In order to be efficient, they are provided no less than one hour of the heart attack or in three ho urs of the stroke.Thrombolytics are normally applied when there are huge clots which cause weighty and life-threatening signs. These can create abrupt and unexpected bleeding. There are many invasive methods that can also be used. One of these is the catheter-directed thrombolysis. It is a method which the catheter procvides thrombolytic enzymes straight to the blood clot. Throughout this process, greater enzymes concentrations could be utilized and may possibly have lesser side effects compared when the enzymes are supplied subcutaneously no less than two days.Thrombolytic method is followed by a treatment that has anticoagulants to stop more blood clots from formation. Anticoagulants could be advised to patients that have great risk of a blood clot. Researchers are really trying very hard to different catheter-based procedures to cure stroke rapidly. One of the experimental procedures which included is the use of a tiny corkscrew device which rapidly reverses the injury created b y a stroke. The said device is directed to where the blood clot is where it removes the obstruction.Another procedure depends on a special laser catheter which utilizes light energy to suspend rapidly the blood clot. These latest therapies can be accessible to a patient that cannot bear clot-busting drugs (see Treatment options for blood. Blood Clot, HeartCenterOnline. May 9, 2006). Furthermore, when a blood clot develops in a leg vein, there is a risk that a pulmonary embolism will form. A pulmonary embolism may possibly be a life-threatening in which blood clots break away from its military position and passes through the bloodstream and stay in one of the blood vessels of the lungs.To avoid and stop a pulmonary embolism, the present blood clots in the legs may cured with a mixture of heat, thrombolytics, painkilling treatments, elevation of the injured area to lessen swelling and anticoagulants. This procedure relies on the clots size and the seriousness of any current symptoms . When a patient does not react to anticoagulants, the physicians will decide for a process which uses a catheter having a special device named as mineral vein cava filter.The vena cava filter is inserted in the large vein which transports blood from the legs up to the heart and lungs (vena cava). Additionally, the vena cava filter is a kind of a device which catches blood clots at bottom the vein before the blood clots are permitted to reach the lungs. However, there are several danger related with vena cava filters which comprise failure of the filter in terms of time and blood clots created by means of it. Many researchers really work on in improving the vena cava filters which can be withdraw right after the medication of pulmonary embolism.There are researches that substantiated and confirmed that treatment in a longer period of time along with a low-does anticoagulant drugs aids in stopping the presence of blood clots amongst those patients who have background of vein throm bosis or pulmonary embolism (see Treatment options for blood. Blood Clot, HeartCenterOnline. May 9, 2006). C. 2 diagnosis methods There are several ways on how to diagnose blood clots. It starts with a medical background and physical test. When there is geological fault of clot, several of examinations are utilized to substantiate the diagnosis and these include Doppler ultrasound, CAT scan and MRI*Doppler ultrasound pertains to an imaging technology which utilizes sound or interrogation waves to give visual images of the structure and of several blood vessels and organs in our body (see diagnosing methods for blood clots. Blood clots, HeartCenterOnline. May 9, 2006). * CAT scan refers to reckoner axial tomography. It is an examination which utilizes a number of x-rays which got from different sides in order to give a computerized three-dimensional image of a body shape (see Diagnosis methods for blood clots. Blood clots, HeartCenterOnline. May 9, 2006).*MRI means magnetic reso nance imaging which is a noninvasive examination that utilizes magnetic fields to give high-resolution cross- sectional or three-dimensional visual images of the aimed surface (see Diagnosis methods for blood clots. Blood clots, HeartCenterOnline. May 9, 2006). References 1. Thrombus. Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. October 11, 2006. http//en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Blood_clot 2. Blood Clotting. June 4, 2005. http//users. rcn. com/jkimball. ma. ultranet/BiologyPages/C/Clotting. html 3. Blood Clots. HeartCenterOnline. May 9, 2006. http//heart. healthcentersonline.com/bloodclot/bloodclots. cfm 4. The Biology of Blood Clots. Mayo Clinics Online Research Magazine. 2006. http//discoverysedge. mayo. edu/vascular_biology/ 5. How do blood clots form? March 11, 2004. http//www. innohepusa. com/corporateweb/innohepus/home. nsf/Content/Howdoclotsform. 6. Treatment options for blood. Blood Clot, HeartCenterOnline. May 9, 2006. http//heart. healthcentersonline. com/bloodclot/bloodclots7. cfm 7. Diagnosis methods for blood clots. Blood clots, HeartCenterOnline. May 9, 2006. http//heart. healthcentersonline. com/bloodclot/bloodclots6. cfm

Horse Jumping

Horse jumping Many people may say that its a heartrending sport and that you have to be crazy for doing it but, aft(prenominal) they try it once they wont leave it. Risking your life is value it when you find passion on and over the horse, finding lots of new, rich and encouraging experiences that will make you grow as a person and as a rider as, when you jump, you fate to be focused, you even for fixate about problems you may have, it helps you not being a rancorous person. When you jump once you want to jump twice, the sensation is amazing, and after a while it becomes addictive thats something Ive learned from this wonderful occupation.Horse jumping doesnt have an exact date of beginning, but we bathroomnister say that after the second half of the XVIII century this sport was practiced during the hunting activity. Since then the horses breeds have been taken business organization of, within the proper horse training all(a) of this to get a better speed and physic ability f or jumping and getting the actual bases for upstart horse jumping nowadays at that place are two types of horse jumping contests, one that is based on jumping a single prohibition starting in 1. 0 meters high, and the other one that is based on jumping several obstacles (mostly ten) starting in 0. 70 meters, over to 1. 70 meters. You can learn how to recover from a fall (physically and metaphorically), even though its pretty hard because for being successful in any activity you have to learn how to step up and continue with the same courage you started, I can say that with horse jumping I have proved to myself that the diction what doesnt kill you makes you stronger is absolutely right, after falling down you affect to go over the same obstacle with more concentration and strength.Thats how some world champions have gotten were they got, as Rodrigo Pessoa from Brazil, who was claimed champion in 1998 with his horse Gandini Lianos, or as Jos Lansink, who was claimed champion i n 2006 with his horse Cavalor they are a couple of the a la mode(p) world champions in a contest that is done every 4 years and is organized by the FEI (International Equestrian Federation). The contests are ualified based on penalties, which you get when your horse refuse to an obstacle, when you confuse the sequence, when you fall down, or when you jump over the obstacle but one of the wood sticks falls down each of this penalties is worth 4 points, when you get 12 points in penalties you are disqualified from the contest if there is a tie (which normally happens), the time that each of the riders lasted is taken veneration of and the one with miserableest time wins.Horse jumping shows you how to get rid of any kind of heart feelings, I have learned that after been betrayed by anyone you exact to forgive them and try it again, been more careful, but trusting on them after all, when your horse refuses to jump you need to try it again been more focused and having all the control on your hands. Thats how Alberto Larraguibel broke the horse jumping record in Vina del Mar with his horse Huaso jumping an obstacle of 2. 47 meters high there had been higher records, but none of them have been in an official competition the FEI has established that the next worlds record should be over the 2. 49 meters high.I used to do horse jumping about half a year ago, I used to do it for a long time, and this activity has proved me that Im able to do things that I wouldnt have imagined I could it has helped me to get rid of some fears that I had, and basically to insecurity myself for discovering lots of new things and sensations that the world can offer me. For doing horse jumping you need to have the horse riding pants, a security helmet, a short whip, horseback riding boots, riding gloves, and for preparing the horse you will need a bridal halter, the horse seat equipment and the horse seat, as an external equipment you will need the obstacle.The sensation of being on the air over such a big animal, after a while becomes addictive when you jump all the epinephrine or fear from the preparing is vanished, and after doing it for the first time not only the preparation fear is gone and the post jumping satisfaction is amazing, you feel resourceful of doing more, and within that, lots of your life fears are gone in my experience before doing this I was scared from horses, but I ended up pleasing them, loving the sensation, and been more open minded in oing other kind of riskful activities that can offer you invaluable sensations I think horses are beautiful animals, and withal their enchantment I am completely amazed about the fact of controlling such a big animal to even make them jump. Ive learned to love nature and all the wonderful things you can find on it, this is the principal reason why this is my passion. Bibliography en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Show_jumping www. horsesport. org/ www. ecuadorecuestre. com/ /FEI_WORLD_CHALLENGE_DE_ADIESTRAMIENTO_2 010

Chi Mei Opto Electronics

Brief Introduction qi-Mei Optoelectronics (CMO) is a world- guide manufacturer of TFT-liquid crystal display appearance gores for use in applications such as desktop monitors, notebook PCs, and LCD TVs. The company was founded on August 6, 1998 and was listed on the mainland China Stock Exchange (stock symbol 3009) in August 2002. As of early 2006, CMO had over 15,000 employees worldwide. CMO has long cultivated its base at the Tainan Science-Based Industrial Park, where it currently operates four production facilities including one 3. 5-generation fab, one fourth-generation fab, one fifth-generation fab and one 5. -generation fab. To maintain a senior high school level of militantness and flexibility, CMO is inexorable in its raimentment activities and has aggressive plans for the deployment of its next-generation plants. In sum to capacity expansion plans for its current facilities, CMO is in the process of building its second fifth-generation fab, and a sweet 7. 5generation fab. With its fealty and heavy R&D focus on the highest quality of in-house self-developed technologies, CMO is able to attract the most brilliant TFT-LCD R&D talent in the attention.In addition to ongoing innovation in production process technologies, CMO strives to satisfy consumer begs and expectations for high quality LCD panels by continually making technology breakthroughs and refinements. CMO is also utilise to facilitating the clustering of the Optoelectronics Industry, and has put tremendous effort towards vertical integration with its suppliers. CMO has brought together leading upstream suppliers, including producers of glass substrates, backlight units, polarizing films, cold cathode fluorescent lamps and driver integrated circuits.CMO also initiated the Optoelectronics manufacturing cluster in Tree Valley (previously known as the LCDTV & Industrial Support Park), and has been ahead of the curve in localizing the procurement of key components and equipment to enhance go forth chain efficiency. This in turn has significantly stimulated the upgrade and development of mainland Chinas innovative Optoelectronics Industry. The world is currently entering a new golden era of high definition digital TV and multimedia.As one of the leading manufacturers in the global LCD-TV panel industry, CMO sticks to focus on the development of ripe technology and innovative products, and shares in the responsibilities of promoting the knowledge-based concept of the digital home. Last year, CMO organized the 2005 Digital TV Technology Forum in which government representatives and experts from round the world were invited to share their experiences and visions on the future of the digital home.We at CMO believe it is our duty and obligation to satisfy our customers needs and expectations with high quality displays, and to enhance Taiwans presence in the worlds TFT LCD display industry. Corporate Structure Business Performance 2005 Operation Results In 2005, CMOs p anel production set another historical record. Annual panel shipment increase by 90% to 23,685 thousand units, while annual revenue increased by 49% to NT$152, 844 million. Net profit amounted to NT$ 8,047 million. Revenue from LCD-TV panels contributed over 40% of annual sales, with an annual shipment of to a greater extent than 5. million units. Our annual capital use of goods and services was NT$ 62,018 million. Operation Strategies We expect that the China market volition play a very important role in our global operation strategies. Therefore, we established Ningbo Chi Mei Optoelectronics in the second half of 2005, which was a very important first step to implement CMOs global operation and cost step-down strategies. More importantly, Ningbo Chi Me Optoelectronics, as our first investment in China, also builds a stronger base for the long-term development of CMO in this competitive TFT-LCD industry.Also, to provide high quality customer service and maintain close customer relationships, CMO established two new subsidiaries, one each in Europe and Singapore. Additionally, CMO will invest much aggressively in the technologies of various key input components to protect our company from potential industry-wide shortages. 2006 Operational Goals Buoyed by the judge strong replacement demand and imminent emergence of digital life, the worldwide TFT-LCD market is forecasted to experience strong growth and profits in 2006.To strengthen our position as a leading manufacturer of LCD-TV panels, we will keep expanding our production capacity through the mass production and ramp up of our second 5G Fab and Ningbo Chi Mei module assembly plant, as well as achieving higher yields at the 5. 5G Fab and the equipment move-in of the 7. 5G Fab. Meanwhile,CMO will aggressively invest in the market of key input components to execute cost reductions in an efficient manner. For 2006, with all our empolyees efforts and innovations, we have confidence in keeping our positio n as a leading manufacturer of LCD-TV panels.In addition, we will stick to strive for higher market share in the notebook computers and desktop monitors markets. Operational Highlights Business Activities CMOs scope of business includes the research, development, production and sale of TFT-LCD display panels and color filters. 2005 Sales Chart Industry overview Due to the dominating technology, diversified applications and cost effectiveness, TFT-LCD monitors has become the mainstream product in the flat panel display industry in recent years.In 2005, the suppliers of the key components such as backlights, color filters, driver ICs, and polarizers benefited greatly from the strong demand generated by the mass production of next-generation TFT-LCD fabs. According to DisplaySearch, Taiwans share of worldwide LCD TV panel revenues grew dramatically from 27. 4% in 2004 to 38. 7% in 2005. TFT-LCD is a capital-intensive and technology-intensive industry. The main countries include Taiwan , Korea and Japan. In 2005, LCD TV panels bloomed due to the smooth mass production and ramp up of worldwide ifth generation and above fabs. According to DisplaySearch, the production of LCD TV panels increased to 28 million units in 2005 from 8 million units in 2004. In the past, the main manufacturers focused on competing for higher production capacity. Now, in frame to gain better positioning in the future LCD TV market, the key players are paying more attention to accurate demand predictions, ductile production, and new advanced technologies. Also, the price fluctuations of LCD TV panels have smoothed out com scoreed to before 2005.The following chart is an overview of the TFT-LCD industry R & D Expenditures neat and Long Term Operating Development Plan In 2006, CMO will continuously strive to capture a higher market share in the TFT LCD market and provide more diversified products A. LCD-TV Product CMO will continuously improve our market shares and revenues in this market. Due to the strong demand for LCD TVs, we will offer an extensive product line of full HD panels above 40 to fulfill the demands of our clients.Based on our solid worldwide customer base, CMO will continue to improve the operation performance in each area. Also, CMO will more aggressively explore new business opportunities in developing countries. B. OA Product In 2006, CMO expects to capture 1 to 2% more market share than last year in the desktop monitor and notebook applications. We will offer more competitive wide-format products, and develop 22, 24 and 30 panels for the monitor segment. Also, we will produce notebook panels in our fifth generation fab, which will improve our competitive advantage as well.In 2006, CMO will not only offer more diversified products, but also continuously provide our customers with better service and cooperation in order to achieve higher a market share in the TFT-LCD industry. Industry growth forecast DisplaySearch has forecasted the large-sized TFT LCD panel demand in 2006 to harp of 7. 86 million units for notebook computers and 135 million units desktop computer monitors (11. 6 million units for other applications), with respective annual growth rates expected to be 24% and 14%. We produce notebook panels in our 3. , fourth and fifth generation fabs, which can economically cut sizes such as 12. 1, 13. 3wide, 14. 1 and 14. 1wide, 15and 15. 4wide, and 17wide. Monitor panels are produced in our fourth, fifth, and 5. 5 generation fabs, which have economic cutting sizes for 17, 19, 20. 1, 19 wide, 22wide and 24 wide format. CMOs marketing division expects the LCD TV panel market will reach approximately 43 million units with an annual growth rate of 54% in 2006. More importantly, 32 and above panels will account for more than 40% of the total market.We have strengthened our position in the 20 and above LCD TV market in the past 3 years. Our annual LCD TV panel shipment is more than 5. 5 million units in 2005. CMOs market share in LCD TVs is on par with the two Korean manufacturers. Our innovative technologies and products have enabled CMO to make significant advances. Manufacturing Process Sales and Production over the last 2 years Domestic and exportation Sales over the last 2 years Financial Analysis of the Last Five Years Unconsolidated Sales Breakdown by practical application Sales Breakdown by Application Unconsolidated Sales Breakdown by Panel size of it Sales Breakdown by Panel Size

Sc300: Big Ideas in Science: from Methods to Mutation

Jennifer Rivera SC300 Big Ideas in Science From Methods to Mutation Professor Shalon Bull disdainful 14, 2012 1. List all of the components of two of your meals. meal 1 eat For breakfast I had a Tuna fish sandwich, with lettuce, two slices of tomato, sauteed onions, and Hellmanns mayonnaise. I similarly had approximately 10 ounces of Minute Maid Tropical fruit Juice. repast 2 Lunch My Lunch consisted of a grilled Tyson chicken breast fillets, with stung mix vegetables, and 8 ounces of bottle purified Dasani water. 1A. Where did each component of your meal originate?List the country that each part of your meal came from. Meal 1 Breakfast The origin of the Tuna fish sandwich is as follows The bread for the sandwich was two slices of Holsum whole wheat bread which is made in Puerto Rico, one 5 ounce chicken of the sea tuna hindquarters which is made in San Diego California, The lettuce and tomato was local anestheticly grown on the US Virgin Islands St. Croix by local farmers, the Hellmanns Mayonnaise was made in New York and the Minute Maid Tropical fruit Juice is produced by the Coca Cola Bottling Co. f Atlanta, GA. Meal 2 Lunch The Tyson Chicken Breast Fillets atomic number 18 from Springdale, Arkansas and the mix vegetables are locally grown on the US Virgin Islands St. Croix by local farmers. The Dasani water is produced by the Coca Cola Bottling Co. of Atlanta, GA. 1B. List where you purchased the products from. universe the St. Croix US Virgin Islands is only 84 square miles and has a population of about 60,000 muckle we only have two main grocery stores which are the same just two different locations, Plaza spear carrier East and Plaza Extra West.I do all my shopping for grocery in Plaza Extra East for the last 20 plus years. So Meal 1 Breakfast, and Meal 2 Lunch were all purchased from Plaza Extra East on St. Croix USVI. 1C. Consider the chain of events that took the product to get from the farm/laboratory to your table Being that St. Croi x is located in the Caribbean, most of our pabulums supply come from the State of Florida and is ship by containers on ships. The fresh produce and bread are shipped from the island of Puerto Rico where they are made.The only thing that is grown on the Virgin Islands is fresh vegetables and some fruits. 2. What are some of the benefits of a global food market and why? List at least 2 benefits, weighing any short-term and long-term impacts. Some of the benefits of global marketing would be that consumers would have a larger range of products to postulate from. another(prenominal) would be the opportunities to small companies which can expand to serve a global market instead of a small country. This would give consumers the opportunity to profane better products at lower cost.Another benefit would be that opening offices in other countries would provide jobs for locals in that country and for the country that is opening the office this meat that they will be getting cheaper labor than that which they would pay in their home country for the same job. 3. What are some of the impacts of this global market and why? Considering twain short-term and long-term impacts, provide at least 2 negative impacts. Some of the negative impacts that the global market can experience can be caused by poor management of these international markets and others can occur naturally like for example bad weather.Weather and natural disasters can affect the global market in many ways, for example a country like China which exports Rice, can experience bad weather for a year which would affect the output of rice, this would not only affect China economically but cause the global price of rice to rise and the availability of the produce to diminish. So can we as a Country trust the global market as our primary source of food? I would suggest developing the nations agriculture programs and the doing of foods in our nation the United States of American, and all other countries should d o the same.This would be like an emergency reserve in other words. Another negative impact would be regulating the rates of taxation from one country to another. For instance if the rates of taxes are higher in Mexico for an American accompany then the United States might then move that office to Brazil for example. This would affect the investments market for others which would affect the global market tremendously. 4. Consider the phrase deem Globally, Act Locally. What does it mean to you?This phrase in my opinion means that you are thinking beyond the horizon and understand the issues and wishs of the entire world, but need to master and fix the issues of your own country before you can get involved with the rest of the world. I think that if we improve and expand our food production capabilities then we can move on to the global market and work together for the same cause which is to bring food to those places that lack it and so a great deal desires it. 5. Has your interr ogation on the global market changed the way you will choose goods in the future?Why or why not? After my research on the global market I would say that I will not be changing the way I choose my goods in the future. I would still choose the things that I like and would not change these things just because a nation or country might be benefiting from my purchase more(prenominal) than another. The one thing that I now understand after my research is the reason why certain name brands of products are more expensive than others. The prices of products in the global market fluctuate based on the economical state of the producing country and the markets demands.I learned that the more money a country has the more food and better quality they get, this is why poor countries lack food, and even more have a smaller variety in the food choices. References J. C. Chavis. (April 2010) Negative Impacts of a Global Market for Investment. Retrieved from http//www. brighthub. com/money/investing/a rticles/69512. aspx Economic Globalization UC Atlas of Global Inequality. Retrieved from http//ucatlas. ucsc. edu/economic. php Global Marketing. Retrieved from http//www. businessdictionary. com/definition/global-marketing. html

System Analysis and Design Computerized Entranced Exam

Computerized Entrance Examination System CHAPTER I HISTORICAL BACKGROUND Introduction In the earlier days admission to higher(prenominal) and professional studies was essentially based on the performance in the entrance tryouts conducted annually by various High Schools. The gradual de propagation of the conventional inquiry system manifested in frequent leakage of question cover, manipulation of marks, copying and use of unfair means by all involved (administration non govern out). Entrance inquirys maintain been devised by some reputed institutions to screen the large set of students coming from vastly different backgrounds for admission.The handed-down Manual Entrance Examination is productive example conducted by CAYSMNHS. Subsequently well-nigh of the States and Private High School have started entrance examinations in many fields. They have proliferated enormously and indirectly contributed to the teach culture. With the passage of time both the entrance examination a s well as coaching institutions have become an important source of resource extension to the detriment of the candidates from the candidates point of view, it is an avoidable expenditure. Many secondary shoals had been built long before in the province of Rizal.Some are private schools, while the others are entirely part of the hundreds of state high schools founded to provide education in the municipalities. As the search for better and excellent education that can produce highly free-enterprise(a) individuals continued, a kingdom was born to life. Then was the nameCasimiro A. Ynares older Memorial National High Schoolraised to noise. CAYSMNHS is situated at the Rizal tyke flowerpot in Hilltop, Cabrera Road, Tikling, Taytay, Rizal. It has a total lot area of 4,260 sq. m which was donated by the Rizal Government through Gov. Casimiro Ynares Jr.In the course of instruction 2002, the original plan bears the proposed three-storey building consists of 12 inhabit to rise in Hapa y na Mangga right across Hapay na Mangga Elementary School which has a lot area of 3. 5 hectares slope site. However, the plan was not pursued due to the landslide incident which affected many residents in the place. Governor Ynares then offered the provincial property between Rizal Provincial jail and Provincial PNP Headquarters to serve as the foundation of the new school. In 2004, through the initiative of the Peoples Economic Council, the Sangguniang Barangay headed by Brgy. Captain Magtanggol E.Macabuhay Jr. , and the municipal officials through the leadership of Mayor George R. Gacula II, the construction of the four-storey building with 15 rooms was started and it was turned-over to DepEd Rizal through Dr. Edith A. Doblada, the Schools Division Superintendent. Mrs. Cynthia M. Cruz who was the principal of Taytay National High School processed the news reports for opening of classes which was realized in June 2005 through the assistance of Mrs. Loida Alcantara, now the princi pal of Gen. Licerio MNHS in Rodriguez, Rizal. Taytay NHS was the mother school of Casimiro A. Ynares Sr. MNHS and Mrs.Nenita De Leon acted as the officer-in-charge. The first teacher-in-charge was Mrs. Marlene R. Nepomuceno, a acquire Teacher in Math from Malaya, Pililia, Rizal. There were six brilliant and hardworking teachers borrowed from Taytay NHS who served as a pioneer teaching force and four staff funded by the local government. It has a total enrolment of 212 students and the school caters students that are classified as pilot and regular class sections. At first, the school had been quiet as at that time, teachers and students were just starting to adjust to a new world and were preparing to accept the challenge of global competency.The next year had been a fruitful year for CAYS since the school had started to give more active participation with regards to interschool contests and competition. No wonder students and teachers just harvested several awards and won several division contests, attended seminars, get together the national level IP project presentation, established its own Red Cross Youth Council and Supreme Student Council, and kept themselves disciplined as noted by every school in Rizal, and even parents around the locality knew of its existence.By that, the name CAYS bubbled up in the whole vicinity and graduating elementary students started to like this school to enroll for their secondary education. Surprisingly, these students and parents who were planning to be a part of CAYS had been coming from far away their homes just to take a slot. Some came from neighboring towns and subdivisions, and contribute to that, even if this school was actually built for poor but talented individuals, those who were actually living fairly in life chose to study here because of its type education, with disciplined students who were aught early to prevent themselves from engaging to fraternities. As an evidence of quality education, the current school head of CAYS, Mrs. Gloria C. Roque, just received an award of excellency in the previous year. Not for boasting, its just the Most Outstanding Secondary School Head in the whole division. But then, the first chapter of the bequest has ended. The pioneer batch of CAYS, which planted the seeds of now grown and invincible foundation of knowledge, just bid its farewell last year. Then Battalion Commander of Citizenship increase Training Michael Mauricio was crowned valedictorian.Though, our chronicle has just begun. And more seasons will be undergone. At present, the school is now an independent public secondary school with a very shocking population growth of 1267 students and 32 teaching and non-teaching personnel. And the four-storey building will soon give birth to a couple of two-storey building, in aim to continue its ought to give quality and even better education in the next years to come. And this isCAYSMNHS, one of the centres for excellence in Rizal,and this is how our legacy plays itself. ADMISSION Casimiro A. Ynares Sr. Memorial National High School (CAYSMNHS), as one of the centers for excellence in the Division of Rizal, offers programs and education that are highly categorized under the prefatory Education Curriculum. It also commits to provide better education for new students with its academic projects such as the Project Focus and Project Double B tail to Basics. It envisions creative learning and empowerment to the students from grade school that attained low performance level.At the same time, it has adequate facilities necessary for providing quality education and append to that, a couple of two-storey building with a total of 14 rooms will soon rise in the campus. CAYSMNHS opens its gateway to a new generation of learners and gives a new path of education with its dedicated Teaching Force. Submission of requirements starts within the month of April together with the entrance examinations. Pilot class aspirants will have separate process of enrolment and examination. Chapter II A. Requirement Analysis Problem DefinitonAn existing Examination System was implemented every opening of the School year for the freshmen and transferee but its receiving a high volume of complaints regarding the result of the exams whether the applicant was pass or not. And it takes a long time to validate the result. MAJOR OBJECTIVES change magnitude the number of applicant that can accommodate in time by reducing the preparation time, importing hard copies of test questionnaires, test answer sheets, legal transfer the fastest and relevant test result right after the examination.An independent and most secured computer system victimisation a friendly user and pictorial user interface and low maintenance and easy to update computer system software packaged was designed. It was concluded that the automation of the system was feasible and would most likely result in increase effectiveness. CONCEPTUAL DESIGN In this project the Sys tem Analyst will use the energetic Model Agile programming focuses on writing code quickly and showing the evolving results to the customer.Agile programming is a reaction to broken software engineering practices where a lengthy and windy process keeps software hidden until the very end. Agile imitateis a practice-based methodology formodellingand documentation of software-based systems. It is intended to be a collection of values, principles, and practices for Modelling software that can be applied on a software development project in a more flexible manner than traditional Modelling methods. * Speed up or bypass on one or more life cycle phases Used for time critical finish * Usually less formal and reduced scope * Used in organizations that employ disciplined methods * is a lot like a jig truism puzzle. There are many small pieces. Individually the pieces constrain no sense, but when combined together a complete picture can be seen. * may seem awkward and perhaps even naiv e at first, but are based on sound values and principles. SCOPE OF THE strike The study is focused on the feasibility of upgrading of some of the manual procedure of examination system to a major computerization.The subjects of the study were the 50 selected students who study on the said school. This study will be held inside the campus. This feasibility concluded that the automation of the system was feasible and would most likely result in increased effectiveness. The System Analyst will gather data regarding the basic guidelines and procedure in entrance examination system. Conducting surveys and interviews and acquiring training from different respondents will make the analyst well informed on the different aspect of the traditional system. USER BENEFICIARIESThe researchers believe that the outcome of this system would be of great importance and benefits to the by-line * Faculties * Students * Registrar office * Researchers * Future system developer NATURE OF THE STUDY The s tudy is about the automation of the traditional and manual entrance examination. Since we are still using the traditional system of entrance examination, the student will take the test automated and computerized. The student will no longer use the test paper during examination. And since the traditional exam is manual, were upgrading it and ever-changing it into a major computerization.Because of that, it can increase the number of applicant that can accommodate in a time by reducing the preparation time, importing hard copies of test questionnaires, test answer sheets, bringing the fastest and relevant test result right after the examination. B. wonder QUESTIONS Computerized Entrance Examination System for CAYSMNHS QUESTIONNAIRE-CHECKLIST Name _______________________________________ (optional) I. Direction please answer the following question by putting a checkmark (/) or by providing the information on the space provided. . Gender ( ) Male ( ) Female 2. Current Year Grade ( ) 1st year ( ) 2nd year ( ) 3rd year ( ) fourth year II. Direction VERYSATISFACTORY SATISFACTORY NEEDS IMPROVEMENT 1. Schedule of entrance exam 2. Distribution of test papers 3. Venue of the examination 4. Proctor of the examination 5. Number of examinees per room 6. Allotted time in every subject of examination 7. Items of questions per subject 8. Answer sheets (appearance) 9.Test questionnaires 10. Total allotted time of the whole examination III. Direction What can you say about the traditional or manual entrance examination? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ How about the automated examination? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Do you think changing the manual examination to computerized will affect the no. f students applying here in your school? __________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Do you have any suggestion or reaction about upgrading the manual examination system to a major computerized examination? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ C. Organizational Structure Organizational Description Functional Description

Importance of Risk Management in the Adventure Leisure Industry

Critically illustrate the importance, and societal context of gamble prudence deep down the assay leisure assiduity In recent decades the emphasis on seeks and risk prudence at heart the fortuity leisure application has been has been escalating and is now greater than ever. This emphasis is due to the introduction of much stringent decree from the associated governing bodies, threatening to a greater extent severe consequences if workes do non utilisation within the regulated guidelines.The objective of this es govern is to analyse risks within adventure activities and to determine the importance of the management of risk within this field of taboodoor leisure. This go out be achieved by researching past occurrences in the leisure industry that confirm resulted in accident or death, which could have been avoided had a everlasting(a) risk assessment been constructed. In addition, by exploring the motivation behind participating in much(prenominal) activities, this essay will uncover the stratum to which risk is actually required in enunciate for an adventure activity to occur.As written by (Barton 20072) We atomic number 18 exposed to risk from the moment of our conception to our death. If this is the case, then undoubtedly there must be forces set into place in order to manage and assess these risks that we ar subjected to in twenty- intravenous feeding hour period to day life. If a risk is subject to be assessed, the severity of it is fit to be calculated. Consequently, the hazard that resulting from that risk is able to be determined and prevented. When planning a leisure activity, it is imperative that the organising party carries out an incredibly thorough and informative risk assessment.Hazards in adventure activities include falls from height, drowning, falling objects, lightning strikes, equipment failure, assault, cold injury, and many more than (Barton 200712). The reason why a complete and logical risk assessment is necessa ry is so that guide personnel are able to house proof that everything in their power has been done in order to prevent the activity resulting in any hazards or injuries to those participating.This will not only supply the organising consistency with a sense of comfort that the activity they are planning and instigating is safe so as to encourage them from any potential legal involvement, but also the availability of a risk assessment is liable(predicate) to be an appealing factor to prospective partakers. Risks are identified by reviewing historical information and industry standards interviewing subject matter experts conducting brainstorming sessions with the organising team, vendors, and key stakeholders and many times through simulation and scenario forecasting (Silvers 200452).Wilks and Davis (cited in Swarbrooke, 2003) explain how all discovered risks are able to be rated in order to decide the modality in which they should be tackled. This can be done by comparing the predicted frequency of a hazard, by its severity. Frequent incidents with slight consequences can, in most situations, be considered an entirely tolerable risk, we might even say a trivial risk (Barton 200712). By rating a risk, it can be differentiated amongst a risk that has great potential to cause injury of death, and a risk that can easy be tackled and therefore will barely be influential in the construction of an activity.In butt of 1993 four teenagers were killed in a canoeing accident in Lyme Regis whilst on a school trip. The deaths of the young students was widely regulate down to lack of supervision and negligence which consists in the duty of care and consequent injury (Scott 199345). When adopting out such potentially dangerous activities One cannot overemphasize the importance of supervision (Hronek et al 2002255). The evidence that support the Llyme Bay legal battle that followed was that the coastguard owed the kayakers a duty of care and that they had conducted the search and rescue operation negligently (Fulbrook 200527-28).Being careful and prepared are not only sensible associates for activity co-ordination, it is ever more strategic for the organising personnel. This is progressively more significant as the management of risk is increasingly regulated into legislation and insurance policy (Silvers 2004170). The law is becoming much more focused upon the adventure leisure industry after such events as Lyme Bay illustrated above. Bradford (2000) explains that during the early 1990s, organisers of outdoor(a) adventure activities were able to volunteer to abide by codes of practice set up by a variety of independent organisations.A connection may have wished to have done so in order to improve their business. By stating that they were operating within an organisations health and golosh regulations, they would have been able to project a sense of reassurance across to their customers. Following the tragedy in March 1993, the attitude of many changed dramatically and there was a wide spread belief that more involve to be done to encourage safer organisations. This would help to prevent any further disasters and deaths. The first development of more enforced regulations being placed into practice was in 1993.The English Tourist Board brought together a group representing most of the voluntary approval bodies and other interested parties, who issued a code of practice for outdoor adventure leisure activities (Bradford 2000). Followed by the Activity Centres (Young Persons safety) Act 1995. The introduction of more intense and purposeful legislation has consequently placed evermore pressure upon the organisers of such activities. This has lead to leisure managers having to direct far more attention to the health and safety of those participating in the activities they are providing.As well as an activity organizing company wishing to protect their customers to the greatest extent for vexation of the legal confron tation that may follow if imp to each one of irresponsible and neglectful practice, there are other reasons why an organizing body may wish to carry out a thorough risk assessment. If an accident was to occur which involved a member of staff, the employer risks losing bullion through the provision of sick pay, as well as losing an employee for an undetermined period of time. Pro-active management helps to stub out such an occurrence arising.In addition, the execution of the introduction of control measures helps to define areas of responsibility and communicates a standard for performance. contempt the owner of an organization having the most recognized power concerning any health and safety issues, authority is able to be un-officially segregated throughout the businesses personal hierarchy. This is determined by the position of power an individual is in within the organization Manager, assistant manager, supervisor, and so on. The benefit of dividing up job roles and esponsibil ity in such a way is that every position of employment will experience a sense of responsibility each to a different degree, yet still the sensation of business involvement and therefore the motivation to transcend in their field will be present. Pro-active management strategies can be the most effective strategies because they are implemented according to the planning of the organization, rather than because of a need to respond to outside pressure and expectations from the world or a governing body Smith (200582).Essentially this is the detection and managing of a problematic issue, before it has the hazard to present itself within the business. Risk assessment therefore plays an intricate part of this process. Successful pro-active management within the organization will help to consider that the customers along with the members of staff are constantly and consistently squelched and comfortable. It is evident that the success of an activity regarding its safety and reliance is significantly related to the experience and awareness of the activities leader.Experienced leading develop a sixth sense of when the odds are beginning to stack up against them and they will automatically see an activity in the wider context, Barton (200789). It is therefore imperative that that a leader of any disposition of leisure activity is able to predict potential future hazards and subsequently learn from their previous mistakes. correspond to Barton (200789), leader of activities that are not so experienced are less likely to see the signals of an sexual climax risk, and tend to view minor set-backs as isolated incidents, rather than as bricks in a ontogeny wall.Organisers must realise that these seemingly un weighty hindrances will gather pace and build up to a much larger scale problematic occurrence. Despite the increasing demand for safer and risk free activities, a oddment must be established in order to keep within legislation created by the governing bodies, whilst still creating the same sense of adventure and possible danger that has lead to the success of an adventure activity. If every risk in life was assessed and accounted for, and every hazard was liminated, the world would be an incredibly safe, organised, and misgiving free place. However, risks cause excitement and adrenalin within ones life. Without risk, there is no fear of risk, in which case there are no opportunities presented for one to take risks. As explained by Barton (20072) If we start up children to believe that physical, emotional or intellectual risks are to be avoided, then we can simply be surprised if the future does not bring great people poets, artists, play writes, successors to Captain Cook, to Darwin, and to Shakespeare.Without some form of risk, engineers could never have designed the great bridges that span the widest rivers, homes would still be heat up by fireplaces or parlour stoves, electric power utilities would not exist, polio would still be maiming children, no airplanes would fly, and space travel would just be a dream (Aven 20032) The word Adventure implies that there is an segment of risk involved in the activity that is to be undertaken.The reason why this is a positive attribute to the organising body is that many leisure seekers are in search of a sense of adventure, risk and an adrenaline rush. Despite the general consensus that every risk should be accounted for and every attempt should be made to ensure no hazards present themselves, without the lingering sensation in the very back of a participant foreland that something may go wrong a rope may break, a parachute may not open, the Adventure is almost completely removed from the Leisure Activity.To conclude, when regarding the adventure leisure industry, the concept of risk management and assessment are fundamental aspects that must be constantly considered when running a business that provides such activities. The laws that have been introduced throughout recent years have placed increasing pressure on organizations to concentrate on the health and safety of their patrons to a much greater degree. Failure to do so, as has been seen in the past throughout such incidents as Lyme Bay, may well result in herculean legal consequences or even closure of their establishment.There is no doubt that risk and uncertainty are important concepts to address for supporting decision-making in many situations. The challenge is to know how to describe, measure, and communicate risk and uncertainty (Aven 20034). However, the popularity that adventure leisure activities hold derives from the exact concept of risk itself. Participants of such activities choose to take part in order to gain a sense of personal accomplishment, face their fears, experience a surge of adrenalin, and eventually test themselves to their physical and mental boundaries.A balance must be established within the process of managing risk. If this balance can be successfully determ ined, than the adventure leisure industry will be able to provide the same level of audacious activity, whilst staying within all governing guidelines, and providing the highest degree of safety for all those that they outfit for.

Summary-Response in Praise of the F Word

Adrienne Nicole Strunk Writing 115 Chris Risley Summary-Response In compliment of the F Word In her essay In Praise of the F word by bloody shame Sherry, she talks about how she teaches high school graduates that have been cheated by the education system that they are transfer meaningless diplomas. 2. ) Students were just passed along to the next grade whether they understood the material or not. 3. ) And the students soon lift up that themselves later on. 4. ) Sherry describes how her attention-getter to her students was the mention of failure. . ) She recalls a time when her world-class c youngest son, was talking a lot in class and had to have a meeting with his teacher Mrs. Sifter about the situation. 6. ) Sherry simply asked Mrs. Sifter to move her son to a different area so he would focus more. 7. ) Mrs. Sifters response was simply I take for grantedt move seniors, I flunk them. 8. ) Thats when she realized her son had completed the rest of Mrs. Sifters course without tal king but stop overed out the term with an A. 9. ) The answer is simple, the idea of failure, a flushed fear. 10. ) Later on in her essay she explains how people can overcome their problems but they need a reason too. 11. ) Sherry reminds us all that mentioning the idea of flunking can be a positive teaching tool, and she wants to think the choice to give students the opportunity to succeed or fail. In the same way that Sherry wants to give the opportunity to students to fail or succeed I have been motivated to succeed by the harsh world of an F on my first psychological science test this term in college. . ) I was already on academic probation last term for not passing my classes and the last thing I needed right away was to lose my financial aid completely. 3. ) The F was a reality check for me staring at me in the face. 4. ) I have now learned to study harder than I did before. 5. ) I read the long ascorbic acid pages of my chapter for psychology, highlight key people, key words, and key dates. 6. ) I then re-write what I believe is important in my own words. . ) I go to my 9 am Psychology class three times a week for lectures, and I also participate in the online worksheets. 8. ) I scored better on my second psychology test, but psychology is hard for me in general to understand the concepts, so I continue to finish out this term by busting my bottom on working hard and studying even harder for psychology. 9. ) I have been given the opportunity to succeed or to fail, and I have chosen to succeed.

You Vs. Fast Food

Remember how simple it was to pull up to the drive through and tell the comminuted speaker quoin what combo you wanted? You werent ashamed of asking for large fries and a chocolate milkshake because your stomach can handle eachthing you decide to digest. The salty palmy arches crunched as you took a bite, the juicy mental image cheeseburger melted in your mouth or the sweet tea quenched your passion and the hot fudge sundae sent you on a sugar rush. The teenage years were happy-go-lucky because there was no distinction between healthy and life threatening when it came to choosing where to eat during lunch break.Unfortunately, your epithet cannot handle careless provender decisions everymore. today you need to drive past that Mc breakalds and find the adjacent salad bar. Fast food is not your friend its your enemy. Looking back you must wonder wherefore you thought greasy cheeseburgers and fried chicken were the ideal meal they certainly did not do any good for your body. Yes it was a quick and easy way to get food but that was during the years you stayed active. As a woman well over her thirties, you are smart enough to know that you dont wee-wee the same metabolism as any eighteen-year-old girl.Face it, you are no longer that scant(p) girl who could devour her way through all you can eat buffets and midnight snacks. You are a vex who may have gained a few pounds here and there nevertheless, you are not allowed to let yourself go. more than importantly, do not feed yourself straight into a heart attack because you divert to fast food for dinner. A meat patty is made from the unhealthy parts of the beef. White bread will tho conciliate you want to eat again in a couple hours. The oil used to make your favorite value menu snack can eventually clog up your arteries if eaten excessively.Why endangerment your life for chicken nuggets that never look as good as the ones on the TV commercials? Dont forget that you are no longer thinking of yourself, you have a husband and children. be those deep fried onion rings really worth thousands of dollars toward hospital bills and the thought of your family losing its primary caretaker? Now you can pull up to the drive through teller and ask the little speaker box if it knows where the nearest Subway is because you have conquered your need for unhealthy fast food.Dont let the golden arches confuse you, they are swords to the stomach and the milkshakes will only give you brain freezes. Stay away from that double cheeseburger because it is soaked in oil that leads to high cholesterol and heartburn. Dont give in to the unreal sweeteners and chocolate because they satisfy you when you have them, but will only make you crash harder. You are stronger than any of the unhealthy products fast food throws your way. If you stay away from them all together, you will no longer have to worry about fast food taking you down. You will come out well figured, healthy, and victorious.

April Raintree : Storyline Plot Essay

Through come out this smart, a lot of tragical and powerful events transpire. They make the reader think quite a bit on what they have just read and after this, you tend to react. These events and occurrences atomic number 18 the main idea behind the yarn and they continue to constantly grab your attention and you keep you focused on what is going on in the novel. However, too many big impact and negative events take a mien from the story and its traditionalistic role of focusing on one major element through out the book. The reader is ceased of conviction to actually think about what has just happened, before something else suddenly does.Beatrice Culleton has a liking for an eventful novel and it is definitely noticeable. In the first chapter of this book, we learn that April and her younger sister, Cheryl are taken away their parents, due to a severe alcohol problem. From here in, the negative events start to occur. After April and Cheryl are removed from their family home, they tend to nonplus independent and look out for each other. Along these lines, they endure many challenges and new experiences. They end up going to endless foster homes during their child hood years. The two of them travel from home to home and are involved in different situations at each. One of the worst environments from both of the girls was at the DeRosier residence.After April begins to work into a mature woman and moves on with her life, she ends up moving to the city of Winnipeg living in the centre of downtown. At this point, she begins to see the occasional man every now and then, due to her acquaintances at her law trustworthy office. Just when you thought everything was going good for April, things take a turn for the un-expected. The man who April believed was a wholesome, courteous business associate was nothing more than a cheating coward going behind his wifes tooshie to see April. Although this is a serious problem, I couldnt help it laugh when this was me ntioned in the novel. The land being, is how many things can go wrong for April at this point? Shes had a rocky childhood, troubles at work with co-workers, and now this?The second most striking and shocking event that Culleton brought upon the reader was in Chapter 12, when April was ravish while in the car. It was notonly bad enough that Cheryl was in the hospital prior to this, due to severe injuries after being beaten, but also now it was April who was in the worse situation. The reader is approximately shocked, but at the same time, wondering what is going to happen next. If it was Beatrice Culletons intention to place these tragic events in place after each other repeatedly to the keep the reader involved, she did an excellent job. April and Cheryl experient a string of bad luck and misfortune their whole life, and to read all of this is sometimes unbelievable. That goes to bear witness that the native culture can be treated poorly, and it isnt right.The final and biggest occurrence in April Raintree is in Chapter 16. Cheryl decided she couldnt go on with life anymore and committed suicide by jumping off of a bridge. Its ironic how this happened, seeing as how their mother took her own life by enduring in the same tragic practice. April then moves into a state of mourning with Roger Madison by her side for comfort. Before the reader can make grit of what has just happened, we are told of another period of Cheryls past, her child. Not to mention, finding out about their long lost parents from Cheryls many daybook entries left underneath her bed in a shoebox after her death. I can give Culleton reference work for writing an exciting novel and taking the reader to the final end of the book still hard to get over what they have just read.In conclusion, this story line would have made sense starring more action filled characters and not young native women. Beatrice Culleton throws in negative occurrences way too often, and the story looses its happi ness that we once had read while April and Cheryl were only children. The memories of each of the girls writing back and fourth to each other while in the foster homes sounds bliss at this point.It seems so un-real and out of the ordinary that both of the sisters experience all of this during one lifetime. On the positive side however, the author wrote a memorable novel that kept you in tune through out the story. You were provoked to keep on reading more and more, and for some, that rarely is the case while doing a novel study such as this one.One thing that was impressive is how Culleton ended the book off of on a positive government note for once. April ends up being the foster mother to her sisters child, Henry Liberty. With Roger by her side as always, April finally has some happiness in her life.

Fallout Book Report Essay

P.S. I am sorry the summary is so long but I valued to mould sure everything in the make was covered and there being 3 mint makes it 2 times longer. The novel is a memoir of the lives of leash children of a meth-addicted give, Kristina, and how her addiction affected their lives. They promptly live in different blank spaces, with different p bents, as well as different last names. altogether told(prenominal) of them has a different story, some more fortunate than others. huntsman bashs nearly his childs and new teen eoner brothers, dapple Summer knows ab let on her brothers and Autumn knows nonhing. It starts with hunters story adopted and raised by his biological moms mother and step contract. He refers to his adoptive parents as Mom and Dad. He works at a radio station in Reno, Nevada. His girlfriend, Nikki, supports him in everything he does. As Christmas approaches, he is living with Nikki and having descent troubles. Hunter is doing drugs more frequently, and cheats on Nikki with a persistent radio groupie. All the while, Hunter is expressioning the likes of a piece of him is missing because of the lack of know directge about his make.When he sees him, he knows, but his develop is the date of his coworker, Montana. Hunter then gets rum and calls Brendan (his father) out on his actions about how him raping Kristina produced Hunter. Once that situation is in the past, another problem occurs, as Hunter is approached by Nikki, who finds a voicemail left by Leah on Hunters ph cardinal about the cheating incident. He is kicked out of Nikkis stomach and takes the guestroom in his parents house because, thanks to Kristina, his two younger brothers, David and Donald, have moved in and taken his room. Shortly after Hunter has moved back in, he is notified that Kristina will be spending Christmas with them. Autumns story takes protrude at her grandfathers house in Texas. Her OCD (obsessive-compulsive disorder) and frequent panic attacks ma ke her a lone hand at school, so her best friend is her Aunt Cora. Although she promises Autumn they will always be friends, she is wooed by her massage therapist professor and taken away from her. A new boy comes to her school and is right away taken with her. She has a hard time opening up to him and even tells him her parents are dead. His name is Bryce and he ends up being Autumns frontmost boyfriend, first kiss and first time.When her aunt announces her engagement, the gratification she gets from her new boyfriend fades and she feels alone. Desperate to make sure he stays with her, she has sex with him without protection. Realizing that being drunk makes everything easier to deal with, she begins drinking to make herself feel better. Her fathers and grandmothers interruption at Aunt Coras wedding only makes things worsened, bringing her past to her present then, Bryce finds out her parents arent dead. Devastated about the lying, Bryce leaves Autumn, and to make matters worse her drinking has gotten out of hand and she is almost raped by the grooms cousin, Micah. The wedding ends when Autumn realizes how lonely she is and begins to wish she is pregnant, and her father finds her and tells her how she came to be. In the process, he convinces her to go to Reno for Christmas to see the mother she never knew. The California foster system took Summer away shortly after living with her father when they were abandoned by Kristina. She knows everyone in her family except for Autumn.Her fathers ex-girlfriends have molested and used her, causing her to be thrown in different understructures with different problems. Her life is pretty stable in one internal until one of the meth-using girls that also lives there molests one of the younger girls it hits close to home and she is unable to control her anger. She gets in a fight with the meth girl and ends up getting sent to live back with her father and his girlfriend of the moment. The day after the fight, her boyf riend, Matt, saw her face and offered no sympathy, so she ran to his best friend, Kyle, who always showed interest. She ends up cheating on her boyfriend with Kyle by having sex with him. She knows that Kyle uses meth and other drugs but his loving character has drawn her in. When he and Summer confront Matt about their newfound relationship, she sees the side of Kyle she never wanted to and realizes his addiction and anger may cause problems. The living conditions at her fathers house arent the best the constant smoking irritates her asthma and as Thanksgiving approaches, she starts to miss Kristina. She calls her, but cant remember why she was blown away by her mothers selfishness and when her father is drunk afterward that night, he reveals that Kristina only cares about herself.Her father being drunk proves to be a much worse situation than just spilling the truth his drinking costs him a DUI and he loses Summer. She is sent to another home in Fresno. Leaving her boyfriend and life behind, she is unwilling to move far away. When she gets to her new home, she is immediately taken aback by her new foster father. His demeanor worries her and makes her wonder what secrets the other girls in the house might have. She knows from experience not to get close to the other girls in the house, but one of the girls tells Summer her secrets and becomes given over to her. During the few days Summer is there, she hides her cell phone and planned to meet Kyle. When she sneaks from under her foster sisters watch long enough to escape, she ends up running away with Kyle for Christmashe is so in love with her that he even attempts to stop using meth for her, which means suffering through withdrawal. She and Kyle compose up money and live out of his car while they head to a ski lodge, where Kyle plans to work. The stories shake up when Kyle and Summer get in a car slash and the closest place to them is Reno, Nevada.Summer ends up calling her grandfather to pick her up f rom the hospital the dawn after the blizzard hit and the accident happened. Hunter is out picking up Kristina and his grandfather from the airport after spending the early dawning making up with Nikki. He knows that things wont quite be merry and joyful Christmas morning with the whole family being together. Autumn and terzetto show up before Summer gets there and when Trey sees Kristina, they are immediately drawn to each other and spend most of the day before dinner talking to each other. Summer tries to be sisterly to Autumn and Autumn doesnt know what to make of all of it. When dinner starts, David asks when hell be going home and Kristina says she doesnt know Donald gets angry and tells her he never wants to go backthat he never wants to be with her again.Hunter is the first one to pop up when Kristina acts offended and he yells at her, telling her the only person responsible for what happened to her was her. Summer jumps in the argument too when Kristina begins to complai n that she doesnt have the resources to take care of her kids or give them a slap-up life. The ledger ends with a newspaper article saying Marie Haskins has put her new book giant, on indefinite hold while Kristina is undergoing chemotherapy for cancer. At this point, Kristina has reunited with her husband, Trey, and with her resources, she is trying to make her life better so she can be the mother she has never been. I cant personally connect to this book but I can emotionally connect to this book. I have a friend in my life that I like a brother to me and he has parents just like hunter, autumn and summer. Drugs are a very personal matter and mess up your life more than anyone can know until it happens to you. I felt what he felt because he is such a dear friend that all I could do was worry about him and wonder how he was doing in that new foster home he was moved to.I always heard all about the stories and the way he was in the foster home. He said it wasnt easy and it was pa inful to know that everyone he loved had bailed out on him. He soon developed many of the problems these kids experienced with drinking and doing other drugs. This life isnt easy from what I have heard. This book is very easy to relate other books by Ellen Hopkins because all of the books I have read by her seem to be about drugs and complications in life including hardships and suffering. I dont really watch movies in this type of subject but I did hear that there is supposed to be a movie coming out based on the scratch series by Ellen. Im not sure whether its out or not but the books are great and movies tend to ruin the reading of the book. Both crank and glass led up to this point in the book series and was consistent throughout the storyline of all three books. There is so much drug abuse in the books and making right decisions is not one of Kristinas strong points. I believe that the theme of this book is that drugs can ruin lives especially to the young girls out there.The plot of this story is to tell a story from the perspective from the 3 abandoned children that Kristina left behind. There storied tell about the hardships they went through and how life was for them during this painful teenage years. Even though the plot wasnt very funny, it is very intriguing and interesting to find out what makes people do this to their own children and why they do the things they do. This story is told from the three kids point of view. And it switched off every so very much so it was very suspenseful. The oscilloscope of this book is in three different places considering the three different points of view. Hunters setting was in Reno while Autumns setting was in Texas and Summers setting was anywhere the foster system took her. In my personal view the climax of the story was when all three of the children met for the first time and got to be a family together.In conclusion, I would recommend this book to anyone that enjoys reading this type of book seeing as how it has sex and drugs in it. I would definitely restrict this book to anyone under the age of 15 or 16. This book is a lot more profane then the others and I feel that you should be at least old enough to understand the meaning and why the book is how it is. not many people judge books but I would definitely recommend this book to anyone who wants a good read and interesting enough to make it to when you put the book down you cant watch to pick it back up. I truly feel her books are amazing and make you see how messed up some situations are.